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Dealing With Open Handwritten Fields

 

When designing questionnaires, for high speed data capture, TeleForm users often have to incorporate some way of capturing data from unconstrained fields.

Open Handwritten Fields

This may be for giving respondents an extra unclassified option for a choice field:



For capturing a field too large to fit in as a constrained print field:



Or for capturing general comments:



Alternative Solutions

Whichever type of free text field you have on the form, capturing the data from it can be a very manually intensive process. The first question you must ask yourself when designing the form is can you use another field type to capture the data? So in the first example, could you simply add “Yellow” and “Black” to the choice field options? In the company name example, could you add a second line using two constrained print fields and group them using a data group?



Is The Captured Data Worthwhile?

If it is a more general “Other Comments” type field then you really need to consider how you wish to use the captured data. Today’s technology isn’t capable of reading jointed handwriting accurately, so capturing this kind of information is going to require a large element of manual interaction, the enemy of quick and efficient data capture!

The first thing to consider is once you have captured the data, is it going to be of any use at all? For example, on a cinema customer satisfaction survey, you might get respondents entering “The seats were too cramped” or “The chairs were too small” and fifty other comments all meaning the same thing, but written differently. Once you have this data in Excel, Access, SPSS etc it is completely useless from a statistical analysis point of view, as you won’t be able to generate a graph of how many people thought the seats were uncomfortable.

Capturing Images

If the data isn’t to be used for statistical analysis it might be needed for review purposes. What we mean by this is that the comments are there purely for someone to read and take on board. If TeleForm is being used in a small department or company it is likely that the operator of the TeleForm system will also be the person who needs to read the comments. If this is the case it is often a workable solution for the field on the form just to be a graphic box object with no recognition and the scanner operator can simply read the comments as the pages are scanned.

If however the TeleForm operators are not the same people who need to review the comments, perhaps in a bureau scenario, it may be important to get the comments sent to another department or location. Rather than capture the writing as data a much more efficient solution would be to capture an image of the writing and pass this on to the reviewers.



At the most basic level it would then be possible to pass a CD on to the reviewer with all the completed Other Comments boxes which could be viewed and read from the original handwriting. Better still, if these images where uploaded to eStore the reviewer could generate printable reports based on search criteria such as “all the other comments from male respondents aged between 18 and 65”.

Capture Zones (SKFI)

If the Other Comments are not just simply for review purposes there are several ways of capturing the information without having to resort to manually keying every single letter in. The first option is to categorise or code the responses using a Capture Zone.



This allows the TeleForm operator to look at the handwritten response and then summarise the information in to one of a pre-defined list of options. Whilst this does mean that every completed Other Comments box will require human interaction it will at least only be two mouse clicks or key strokes.  It is also possible to combine a categorising system with a free text entry field so that if the TeleForm operator can’t find a suitable category they can type the data in verbose.


Predictive Typing

If the data being captured is a more restricted response, such as a company name field, it is possible to utilise predictive typing.


If the “Completion” option above is ticked, as soon as the TeleForm operator enters the first character it will perform a lookup to a database and predict what the operator is typing, refining its prediction with each further character entered. In most cases it will find a positive match within two or three keystrokes allowing the operator to accept it and move on to the next form in only a couple of key strokes. It is possible to export the final value to the lookup database so it will learn new entries if they aren’t already in the database. Obviously this isn’t suitable for open ended Other Comments boxes, but will save a lot of time capturing data from Existing forms or fields where you can’t use Constrained Print fields.

Lastly, using the Prefill tab on a Capture Zone can help save a few key strokes, especially if you are processing a batch of forms that are all from the same respondent.



For example a temp completing his work timesheets for the month will submit four or five timesheets one after the other with the same company name on each. Selecting the “Prefill With Last” option will save the operator having to enter the data for each timesheet.

So Ask Yourself…

  • Do you really need an Other Comments box?
  • Is there a better, more constrained field you can use?
  • Do you need to capture the text or will an image do?
  • Is the captured text any use to anyone anyway?
  • Can you categorise responses?
  • Can you use predictive typing or prefill?

 

 

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